NTA UGC NET/JRF Exam, Dec.- 2022 Sociology (Paper-II)

The first wave of feminism is the fight for women's suffrage or the movement for women's upliftment. By the latter half of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century, a wave of protest began in America, which is called the first wave of feminism. It began with the Seneca Falls Convention in America.

The author of the book 'Who Governs' is Robert Dahl.Robert Dahl was a famous American politician and political context analyst, who was one of the important scholars of the 20th century. Among the books written by him, Theory of Democracy and Theory of Democracy are quite famous.

Dahl has written about democracy and power in the American city in his book Theory of Democracy. He studied who are the powerful people in the towns located near the American city and how they use their power.

The author of the book "Women's Role in Economic Development" is Ester Boserup. Boserup is a Danish economist who studied economic and agricultural development. Through the above book, Boserup has talked about women's economic empowerment as a key to realizing women's rights and gender equality.

Women's economic empowerment includes women's ability to participate equally in existing markets; their access to, and control over, productive resources, control over their own time, life, and body, and increased voice and meaningful participation in economic decision-making at all levels from the household to international institutions.

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Functional theorist Talcott Parsons (1951) introduced the concept of the sick role in his book "The Social System" Theory and Practice.

Parsons viewed the sick role as a deviation or going against social expectations because a sick person has behaviour patterns that are different from the norm. Health is generally essential for a functional society - which pushes the sick person into the sick role.

Rajni Kothari, Norman Palmer, D Miller, Colin Campbell and others have written extensively on the relationship between caste and politics in India. Prof. Rajni Kothari has done a detailed analysis of the role of caste in Indian politics in her book Caste in Indian Politics’’. Hence, option (C) is the correct answer.

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